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In the field of networking and information technologies, a common framework is needed so that different systems can work in harmony with each other. In this context, the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) Model is a basic conceptual model used to understand how various networks and communication protocols work and how they interact with each other.

Ford-Fulkerson algorithm is a graph algorithm that has an important place in network theory and aims to determine the maximum flow in a network. It is used to find the largest flow reaching a destination from a source in flow networks. To find this maximum flow, the algorithm discovers ascending paths and increases the flow along these paths.